When it comes to essential oils, lavender is one of the most popular scents available. However, there are actually two varieties of lavender that are commonly used in the production of essential oils: lavandin and spike lavender. While these oils may share a similar name and scent, they have noticeable differences in their chemical composition, aroma, and even how they can be utilized in various applications.
What is Lavandin Oil and How is It Extracted?
Lavandin oil, also known as Lavandula x intermedia, is a hybrid plant created by crossing true lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) with spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia). The plant is native to the Mediterranean where it is commonly grown for its essential oil. The oil is extracted from the flowering tops of the plant through steam distillation, which involves passing steam through the plant material to extract its natural oils.
Lavandin oil is widely used in aromatherapy and perfumery due to its fresh, floral scent and therapeutic properties. It is known to have calming and relaxing effects on the mind and body, making it a popular choice for stress relief and promoting restful sleep. Additionally, the oil has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful for treating minor skin irritations and wounds. Overall, lavandin oil is a versatile and beneficial essential oil that has a wide range of uses and applications.
Spike Lavender Oil: A Brief Overview
Spike lavender oil, on the other hand, is extracted from the Lavandula latifolia plant. Unlike lavandin, it is a pure species of lavender oil that is native to the Mediterranean region. Spike lavender gets its name because the spikes on its flower stalks are more prominent than those of other lavender species, like true lavender. This has earned it the nickname of ‘aspic’ in Italy, where it is historically used to treat venomous bites. The essential oil is extracted from upright flowering stalks by steam distillation.
Spike lavender oil has a unique chemical composition that sets it apart from other lavender oils. It contains high levels of camphor, which gives it a strong, medicinal aroma. This makes it a popular choice for use in aromatherapy and natural medicine. Spike lavender oil is known for its calming and relaxing properties, and is often used to promote restful sleep and reduce feelings of anxiety. It is also used topically to soothe sore muscles and joints, and to support healthy respiratory function. Overall, spike lavender oil is a versatile and valuable addition to any natural health toolkit.
The Chemistry of Lavandin Oil and Spike Lavender Oil
Despite sharing a similar aroma, lavandin oil and spike lavender oil differ significantly in their chemical composition. Lavandin oil contains higher levels of camphor, linalool, and cineole while spike lavender oil is richer in camphene and 1,8-cineole. At the same time, spike lavender oil also has lower levels of linalyl acetate, a compound that gives lavender oil its calming properties.
In addition to their chemical differences, lavandin oil and spike lavender oil also have distinct uses in aromatherapy. Lavandin oil is often used for its energizing and uplifting properties, while spike lavender oil is known for its calming and relaxing effects. This is due to the differences in their chemical composition, which affect how they interact with the body and mind.Furthermore, both lavandin oil and spike lavender oil have been found to have antimicrobial properties, making them useful in natural cleaning products and as a natural remedy for minor skin irritations. However, it is important to note that essential oils should always be used with caution and under the guidance of a trained professional, as they can be potent and may cause adverse reactions in some individuals.
Lavandin Oil vs. Spike Lavender Oil: Key Differences in Composition
While both oils share some similarities, they are used for different purposes. Lavandin oil is frequently used for cleaning products and perfumes because of its strong camphor scent. It is also often blended with other oils to create various scents, such as floral or herbal fragrances. Spike lavender oil, with its higher concentration of 1,8-cineole, is more commonly used for respiratory issues, muscular aches and pains, and cold symptoms.
In addition, spike lavender oil has been found to have calming and relaxing effects on the mind and body, making it a popular choice for aromatherapy and massage. Its anti-inflammatory properties also make it useful for treating skin conditions such as eczema and acne. However, it should be noted that spike lavender oil is not recommended for use during pregnancy or by individuals with epilepsy.
The Aromatherapy Benefits of Lavandin Oil and Spike Lavender Oil
The two oils do share some aromatherapy benefits despite their differences. Both oils are known to help improve sleep, calm anxiety, and promote relaxation. However, where lavandin oil is often used for energizing and recharging the senses, spike lavender oil can be more calming and grounding.
In addition to their shared benefits, lavandin oil has been found to have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful for treating minor skin irritations and wounds. It can also be used as a natural insect repellent.On the other hand, spike lavender oil has been shown to have analgesic properties, making it effective in reducing pain and inflammation. It is also known to have a positive effect on respiratory health, helping to alleviate symptoms of asthma and bronchitis. Overall, both lavandin oil and spike lavender oil have a range of aromatherapy benefits that can be used to promote physical and emotional well-being.
The Medicinal Properties of Lavandin Oil vs. Spike Lavender Oil
Another area where the two oils differ is in their medicinal properties. Lavandin oil is often used for respiratory issues and as a natural insecticide. It may also have anti-inflammatory properties, making it helpful in reducing pain and swelling in the joints and muscles. Spike lavender oil, on the other hand, is more commonly used for its antiseptic properties, which can be helpful in promoting wound healing.
In addition to these properties, lavandin oil has been found to have a calming effect on the nervous system, making it useful in treating anxiety and insomnia. It is also believed to have a positive effect on the digestive system, helping to relieve symptoms of indigestion and bloating.Spike lavender oil, on the other hand, has been found to have a range of benefits for the skin. It is often used in skincare products due to its ability to soothe and heal irritated skin, as well as its anti-aging properties. It may also be helpful in treating conditions such as acne and eczema.
How to Use Lavandin Oil and Spike Lavender Oil in Skincare Products
Lavandin oil is often used in skincare products like lotion, soaps, and foaming facial cleansers. Its strong, fresh scent is often combined with other essential oils for a pleasant fragrance. Spike lavender oil is known for its deep, woody aroma and is used in skincare products to both soothe and heal irritated skin.
In addition to its soothing properties, spike lavender oil is also known for its antibacterial and antifungal properties. This makes it a great ingredient to include in skincare products that are designed to combat acne and other skin infections. When used in combination with other essential oils like tea tree oil and eucalyptus oil, spike lavender oil can help to reduce inflammation and redness, while also promoting healthy, clear skin.
The Culinary Uses of Lavandin Oil and Spike Lavender Oil
Lavandin oil is not typically consumed orally, but it is used as a flavoring in certain foods and drinks, like lavender lemonade. Spike lavender oil, similarly, is not meant to be ingested, but its leaves can be added to teas or used as a culinary herb to add a bit of spice to cooked dishes.
In addition to their flavoring properties, both lavandin oil and spike lavender oil have been used in traditional medicine for their therapeutic benefits. Lavandin oil is known for its calming and relaxing effects, and is often used in aromatherapy to reduce stress and anxiety. Spike lavender oil, on the other hand, has anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, and can be used topically to alleviate muscle aches and pains. However, it is important to note that these oils should always be used with caution and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.
Where to Buy High-Quality Lavandin and Spike Lavender Essential Oils
When selecting essential oils, it is important to purchase a high-quality product from a reputable source. Both lavandin and spike lavender oils can be found in many health stores, as well as online shops. Look for oils that are pure, undiluted, and clearly marked as either lavandin or spike lavender oil.
In conclusion, while lavandin and spike lavender may seem like similar essential oils, they have distinct differences in chemical composition, aroma, and uses. Understanding these differences can help you select the right oil for your intended purpose, whether it is for aromatherapy, medicinal uses, skincare, or culinary applications.
It is also important to note that the price of essential oils can vary greatly depending on the quality and source. While it may be tempting to opt for a cheaper option, it is often worth investing in a higher quality oil to ensure its purity and effectiveness. Additionally, some companies offer organic or sustainably sourced essential oils, which may be a better choice for those who prioritize environmental and ethical considerations.
