Myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are two common essential oils that are derived from different varieties of the Myrtaceae family of plants. These oils have been used for centuries for their vast range of therapeutic benefits and aromatic properties. Despite their similarities, there are significant differences between these two types of oils, including their origins, production processes, composition, and uses. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore these differences in detail to help you better understand which oil is right for you.
What Are Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil?
Myrtle oil is an essential oil derived from the Myrtus communis plant, which is native to the Mediterranean region. It is a clear, pale-yellow oil with a sweet, slightly camphorous aroma. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, is extracted from the leaves and branches of the Backhousia citriodora tree, which is native to Australia. It has a vibrant, citrusy scent that resembles lemon, hence the name 'lemon myrtle.'
Both myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil have been used for their medicinal properties for centuries. Myrtle oil has been traditionally used to treat respiratory problems, such as coughs and bronchitis, as well as skin conditions like acne and oily skin. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, has been used to treat digestive issues, such as indigestion and bloating, as well as to boost the immune system.
Today, both myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are commonly used in aromatherapy and as ingredients in natural skincare and beauty products. They are also used in the food and beverage industry as flavorings, particularly in Australia where lemon myrtle is a popular ingredient in teas, desserts, and savory dishes.
Origins and History of Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil
The use of myrtle oil dates back to ancient Greece, where it was highly revered for its medicinal properties and often used in religious ceremonies. The ancient Egyptians also used myrtle oil in their embalming process and believed it to be a symbol of immortality. In contrast, lemon myrtle oil has been traditionally used by the indigenous people of Australia to treat a range of ailments, including chest infections and stomach issues. Its uplifting and refreshing scent has also made it a popular ingredient in traditional Australian cuisine.
Today, myrtle oil is still used in aromatherapy for its calming and soothing effects on the mind and body. It is also commonly used in skincare products for its anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, has gained popularity in recent years for its high concentration of citral, a compound known for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties. It is now commonly used in natural cleaning products and as a natural insect repellent.
How Are Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil Produced?
Myrtle oil is usually produced through steam distillation of the leaves, twigs, and berries of the Myrtus communis plant. The process involves passing steam through the plant material, which extracts the essential oil. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, is produced through a more complex process, as its leaves and branches contain different chemical constituents. The oil is usually extracted through a process known as solvent extraction, which involves using a soluble solvent to extract the oil from the plant material.
After the solvent extraction process, the solvent is removed from the oil through a process called vacuum distillation. This ensures that the final product is free from any residual solvents. Lemon myrtle oil is known for its strong citrus scent and is commonly used in aromatherapy and as a natural flavoring agent in food and beverages.
Composition of Myrtle Oil vs Lemon Myrtle Oil
The chemical composition of myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil also differs significantly. Myrtle oil contains high amounts of alpha-pinene, limonene, and 1,8-cineole, which gives it its sweet, herbal aroma. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, is rich in citral, a powerful compound that gives it its strong, citrusy scent.
In addition to their different chemical compositions, myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil also have distinct uses. Myrtle oil is commonly used in aromatherapy to promote relaxation and relieve respiratory issues. It is also used in skincare products for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, is often used in cleaning products due to its strong antimicrobial properties. It is also used in cooking and baking for its unique citrus flavor.
Another difference between myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil is their geographic origins. Myrtle oil is derived from the leaves and twigs of the Myrtus communis plant, which is native to the Mediterranean region. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, is extracted from the leaves of the Backhousia citriodora tree, which is native to Australia. This difference in origin also contributes to the distinct characteristics and uses of these two oils.
Aromatherapy Benefits of Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil
Both myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are highly valued in aromatherapy for their range of therapeutic benefits. Myrtle oil is often used to promote relaxation, ease anxiety, and as a natural remedy for respiratory issues. Its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties also make it a popular treatment for skin conditions such as acne and eczema. Lemon myrtle oil is often used for its mood-enhancing properties, promoting positivity and optimism. It also has antibacterial properties, making it an effective natural deodorizer and disinfectant.
In addition to their therapeutic benefits, myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are also commonly used in the beauty industry. Myrtle oil is often added to skincare products for its ability to soothe and heal the skin, while lemon myrtle oil is used in hair care products for its ability to promote healthy hair growth and add shine. Both oils are also used in perfumes and fragrances for their fresh, uplifting scents.
Health Benefits of Using Myrtle Oil vs Lemon Myrtle Oil
The health benefits of using myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are also worth noting. Myrtle oil has been found to have antifungal properties, making it an excellent natural remedy for candida infections. It may also help improve respiratory functioning and relieve symptoms of asthma and bronchitis. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, has been found to have potent antioxidant activity, which may help prevent cellular damage and boost overall health.
Additionally, myrtle oil has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties, which may help reduce inflammation in the body and alleviate symptoms of conditions such as arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. Lemon myrtle oil, on the other hand, has been found to have antimicrobial properties, making it effective against a range of bacteria and viruses. It may also have potential as a natural insect repellent.
Cooking with Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil: Differences and Similarities
Myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil are also commonly used in culinary applications in different parts of the world. Myrtle oil is often used in Mediterranean cuisine as a flavoring for meat and fish dishes, whereas lemon myrtle oil is commonly used in Australian cuisine to impart a fresh, lemony flavor to dishes. Both oils are highly concentrated and should be used sparingly.
One key difference between myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil is their source. Myrtle oil is extracted from the leaves and twigs of the common myrtle plant, while lemon myrtle oil is derived from the leaves of the lemon myrtle tree. Additionally, myrtle oil has a more subtle, earthy flavor compared to the bright, citrusy flavor of lemon myrtle oil. Despite these differences, both oils can be used to add depth and complexity to a variety of dishes, from marinades and dressings to desserts and cocktails.
Beauty Uses for Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil: Which Works Best?
When it comes to beauty uses, myrtle oil is often used in skincare products for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. It may also help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles due to its antioxidant content. Lemon myrtle oil is often used in hair care products for its refreshing scent and cleansing properties. It may also help promote healthy scalp and hair growth.
Both myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil have additional benefits beyond their primary uses in beauty products. Myrtle oil has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its respiratory and digestive benefits. It may also help improve circulation and boost the immune system. Lemon myrtle oil has been shown to have antimicrobial properties, making it useful in fighting off infections and illnesses. It may also have a calming effect on the mind and body, making it a popular choice in aromatherapy.
How to Choose Between Myrtle Oil and Lemon Myrtle Oil
Choosing between myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil ultimately comes down to personal preferences and intended uses. If you are looking for an oil with a sweet, herbal aroma and traditional therapeutic uses, myrtle oil may be the way to go. However, if you want an oil with a refreshing, citrusy scent and potent antibacterial properties, lemon myrtle oil may be more suitable.
It is important to note that both myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil have their own unique benefits and uses. Myrtle oil has been traditionally used for respiratory issues, skin conditions, and as a natural insect repellent. On the other hand, lemon myrtle oil is known for its powerful antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it a popular choice for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces.
Side Effects and Precautions When Using Myrtle Oils
As with any essential oil, it is important to exercise caution when using myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil. Both oils are highly concentrated and should be diluted before use. It is also essential to avoid using these oils if you have any allergies or sensitivities to the Myrtaceae family of plants. Consult a healthcare professional before using these oils if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any underlying medical conditions.
Additionally, myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil should not be ingested as they can be toxic if consumed in large quantities. It is important to keep these oils out of reach of children and pets. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek medical attention immediately.
When using myrtle oils topically, it is important to perform a patch test first to check for any adverse reactions. If you experience any skin irritation, redness, or itching, discontinue use immediately and seek medical advice if necessary. It is also important to avoid applying these oils to sensitive areas such as the eyes, ears, and mucous membranes.
Best Brands for High-Quality, Authentic Myrtle Oils
Choosing a high-quality myrtle oil or lemon myrtle oil can be challenging, as there are many brands on the market. Look for brands that are known for producing authentic, pure essential oils without any synthetic additives or fillers. Some top brands for myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil include Florihana, Young Living, and Aura Cacia.
In conclusion, myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil may be derived from different plants, but they offer a broad range of therapeutic and aromatic benefits. Both oils have their unique properties and uses, and choosing the right one boils down to personal preferences and intended uses. By understanding the differences between these two oils, you can make an informed decision about which one best fits your needs.
It is important to note that myrtle oil and lemon myrtle oil should be used with caution, as they are highly concentrated and potent. Always dilute them with a carrier oil before applying them to the skin, and avoid using them internally unless under the guidance of a qualified aromatherapist or healthcare professional. Additionally, pregnant women, children, and individuals with certain medical conditions should consult with their doctor before using these oils.
